To start searching for records in-person, it's always a good idea to ask your relatives if they have anything of their ancestors' like:
You never know what a relative might have in their attic or basement!
If you're just starting genealogical research, you may think that the internet is the best or only place to find records. The truth is, it just isn't. Don't be discouraged if you can't find a lot about an ancestor on Ancestry or FamilySearch. Local institutions have records that won't be digitized for years (if ever!).
The following are great places to contact or visit:
As a general rule of thumb, these organizations won't be able to provide specific records or answers for free, but they can tell you that:
With that information, you can search digitized or physical indexes of records, mail a form and a check to request a search for an ancestor's vital record, or ignore places that don't hold records for the time period and ancestor you're researching.
Here are some regional web resources and organizations with information helpful to genealogists.